by Joan Slonczewski
TOR 2011
Reviewed by Deirdre Murphy
Jennifer Ramos Kennedy is descended from American Presidents
in a world where “ultra” is the new kudzu.
Left emotionally damaged by the sudden death of her twin brother, and
despite a congenital abnormality that left her unable to speak in public, she
has a straight A+++ average, is an
award-winning young scientist, and a volunteer who works both as an EMS and
with Homeland Security dealing with everyday incursions of ultra. As the book opens, Jenny is preparing to go
to Frontera, a university on a space station circling the Earth.
Ultraphytes are an alien menace, a life form that
crash-landed in the great salt flats of Utah, and which grows and mutates
fast. When stressed, it emits cyanide,
killing things—and people. Between ultra
and global warming, the Earth is in trouble.
Some people look to the space stations for a safe escape from the
troubles of Earth. Others seek religious
freedom or freedom from Earth’s gambling and morality laws.
Jenny’s father runs the North American branch of Toynet,
which is the super-Internet of Jenny’s day.
People text and video-chat, vote, attend classes, experience the news,
and much more in Toynet. As they ride modified
anthrax strings into space, in between frequent messages in various Toynet
windows, Jenny’s parents warn her to tie her shoelaces, keep her protective HIV
up to date, do her homework, play (not a typo) her taxes, and, of course,
listen to the mental they installed into her Toynet diad after her twin's death
to watch over her mental health.
As this interaction shows, the setting is a graceful blend
of the strange new world of the future and the normal, everyday life of a
college student. Jenny is warned away
from Professor Abaynesh’s Life class by an upperclassman who doesn’t know
Abaynesh is already signed up as Jenny’s advisor. Jenny ignores the advice—a good thing for the
reader. The first Life class is an
adventure in itself, combining the day’s lessons with the excitement of a
time-travel scavenger hunt and a roller-coaster ride on a strand of DNA.
At first, the dangers at Frontera seem limited and ordinary,
despite being on a space station. Jenny
believes she has been sent here rather than to one of the larger prestigious
universities on earth because she needs a safer environment than she would find
there—after all, she has a chromosomal impediment to speaking in public and she
was emotionally damaged by the death of her brother. This college is run by friends of the family and
the grounds are totally free of invasive species—no need to worry about ultra
or catching Dengue fever again (though Jenny finds she misses kudzu).
Still, college is a challenge. Jenny has to learn to live with a very
strange roommate (another damaged rich girl), face down her advisor (and her
advisor’s two-headed pets), push herself to speak to strangers, and call tech
support to attend to her new residence’s Toybox. The normal challenges of a girl having to
live on her own for the first time. But
then she swats a mosquito, there is a malfunction in her lawn, and a piece of
space debris blocks a portion of the power being beamed to the station, cutting
off Toynet and causing a brown-out. Suddenly
Frontera University seems more like an actual frontier than a safe haven for damaged
rich kids. In the meantime, the American
Presidential race is heating up.
The emotional plot is, of course, the story of Jenny’s
coming-of-age. It’s hard to give a hint
of the main science-fiction plot without offering spoilers. Nearly everything that’s happening matters,
in big or small ways, to the central problem that Jenny must face and the clues
to that mystery blend seamlessly into the background. I don’t want to tell you what to look
for—part of the pleasure of reading the book was figuring it out for myself.
The characters in The Highest Frontier, from Jenny’s very political
family to her professors and the coterie of students that Jenny hangs out with
are memorable, quirky, and real. There’s
a lot going on, with science and politics—and, of course, Jenny’s actions—affecting
the outcome. Jenny has enough skills to
be a satisfying hero and enough flaws to be a believable and sympathetic
college student. The main plotlines are
resolved but it is clear that, as in the real world, life goes on. I am left wondering if there will be a sequel.